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Cultivation practices of Apricot( Prunus armeniaca)
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Cultivation practices of Kiwi (Actinidia deliciosa)
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Learn Fruit and Plantation Crop Production with Rahul
About Lesson

Propagation

a) Seed:

  • Jackfruit is commonly propagated by seeds.
  • Seed should be sown immediately after extraction since they lose their viability during storage.
  • Soaking seed in NAA (25 mg/L of water) for 24 hrs improve their germination and seedling growth.

 

b) Air layering:

  • It is one of the best methods to obtain true to type plant.
  • Air layering of one-year-old shoot of bearing plant gives higher success when treated with IBA (500 ppm).

 

c) Epicotyls grafting:

  • Jackfruit seeds should be sown in poly bags (l0cm x 20cm) in the 1st week of July.
  • The seedlings when reached 12-14 cm heights should be used as rootstock for grafting.
  • Scions from the terminal shoot of selected good variety of one season old, having well developed buds should be used.
  • At the base of the individual scion a wedge of 4.0 cm should be prepared and inserted in the split epicotyls region of the stock and tied firmly by polythene strips.

 

d) Patch Budding:

  • Teaotia et al. ( 1963) reported 100 percent success by patch budding.
  • Patch, chip and T methods of budding were tried during February to September by Singh et al. (1982).
  • The maximum success ( 90 percent ) was obtained following patch method in June and T budding was found successful.