Some important facts about human nutrition
- Dietetics: Study of food and nutrition.
- Deficiency of protein: Marasmus
- Deficiency of carbohydrate : Kwashiorkor.
- Normal weight of man : 65 kg.
- Normal weight of female: 55 kg.
- Normal weight of one year old child:10 kg.
- Normal weight of 5-year-old child: 18.5 kg.
- Vitamin C and Zn plays important role in phagocytosis.
- 15 gm of vegetable oils meets the requirement of essential FA.
- Hypoglycemia: Blood sugar < 70 mg/dl.
- Hyperglycemia: Blood sugar >120 mg/dl.
- Normal : Blood sugar 70-120 mg/dl.
- Dietary fiber: 15-20 gm/day.
- Pot belly appearance in infant : typical symptom of protein deficiency.
- Recommended level of cholesterol intake: 300 gm/day.
- Body mass index = wt. in kg. weight in m2.
Precursors
a) Tryptophan: Synthesis of serotonin.
b) Choline : Synthesis of acetylcholine
c) Pyridoxin: Synthesis of dopamine and serotonin
d) Vit C and Cu: Conversion to nor-adrenaline.