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Watershed degradation, Soil erosion and pollution
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Natural and agricultural resource conservation strategies
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Use of limited farm resources for economic management
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Master Agriculture and Environmental Economics – Notes, Case Studies & Practical Insights – with Rahul Description

Need for Environment Policy

Nepal is facing serious environmental degradation and challenge due to poverty, lack of economic and technical alternatives on a limited resource. Awareness has been initiated among policy makers and public sectors on detrimental effects of environmental degradation in Nepal.

 

Government Started-

• Adoption of National Conservation Strategy (1988), HMG/IUCN, 1988).

• Implementation of series of national, sectoral and sub-sectoral plans and

projects; creation of number of conservation related institutions.

 

a)Eight Five Year Plan- more concern in environmental issues

b)Master Plan for Forestry, Irrigation, Livestock and Horticulture

c)Agriculture Perspective Plan – 20 years (1994/95 to 2014/15)

d)National Environmental Impact Assessment Guidelines

e)Establishment of additional protected areas and National parks

f)Creation of Ministry of Population and Environment and National Environmental Protection Council

g) Most of the INGO/NGOs are focusing on environmental protection and creating public awareness about the environmental issues and moving protecting actions.

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