Course Content
Introduction to Cereal Crops
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Introduction
Opportunity of cereal crop production in Nepal
Constraints of cereal crop production
RICE
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Introduction
Rice : botanical description
Difference between indica , japonica and javonica (3 subspecies of rice)
Morphology of root system
Morphology of shoot system
Phenology. Growth stages
Classification of rice
Reason for denotified
Climatic Requirement
Productivity of rice is more on temperate compares to tropical region ?
Cropping pattern
Cropping System in various regions
Soil requirement
Direct seeded rice
Advantages and disadvantages of DSR
Transplanted rice 
Methods of raising seedling in nursery bed
Dry bed method and bed method
Dimension of individual bed :
Selection of seed :
Dapog method
Advantages and disadvantages of Dapog method
Modified Dapog method
Healthy seed selection by floating  method
Seed incubation
Seed rate
Sowing
Puddling
Transplanting of seedling
Methods of transplanting
Advantage of SRI
Manure  and fertilizer application Method
Pathways for loss of Nitrogen
Management of nitrogenous fertilizer
Water management in Rice
Weed management
Classification  of herbicide
Insects
Disease
Harvesting and threshing
Maturity indices of the crop
Harvesting equipments
Methods of drying
Rice research activities
Wheat
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Introduction
Difference between common wheat , Durum Wheat ana Dicoccum wheat
Morphology
Phenology / Growth stages
Climatic requirement
Soil Requirement
Sowing method
Zero tillage technology
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Sowing methods
Nutrient management/ Manure
Method of application
Weed management
Fungal disease
Harvesting and threshing
Harvesting and Post harvest
Finger millet
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Finger millet
Taxonomy and classification
Morphology
Variety
Climatic requirement
Soil Requirement
Seedling raising in Nursery bed
Seed selection and treatment
Insects and diseases.
Harvesting
Learn Cereal Crop Production with Rahul

Cropping System in Terai (<1000 masl)

Irrigated area

Rainfed area

Rice- wheat – Rice

Rice- fallow- fallow

Rice-Wheat – fallow

Rice-Wheat-fallow

Rice-Mustard (oil seed)- maize

Rice/lentil – fallow

Rice-Wheat-Dhaicha

Rice-Rapeseed- fallow

Rice-wheat -mungbean

 

 

 

 

Cropping system in mid-hill (1000-2000 masl ) region 

Irrigated area

Rainfed area

Rice-Wheat -Rice

Maize- Wheat

Rice- Wheat -maize

Maize-oat

Rice-wheat -Rice

Maize and upland rice

Rice- potato -maize

Maize/ millet – wheat

Rice- rapeseed – Rice

Maize/ millet- fallow

 

 

 

Cropping system in high hills (> 2000 masl) region :

Irrigated area

Rainfed area

Rice- barley

Maize- fallow

Rice- nacked barley

Maize- wheat

Rice- wheat

Potato- buckwheat

Buckwheat – necked barley

Maize – rapeseed

 

Maize – Buckwheat

 

Necked barley – fallow
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