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Improving soil and crop productivity in mountain agriculture
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Master Mountain Agriculture – Notes, Case Studies & Practical Insights – with Rahul

Medicinal species:

  • Medicinal plants are second most valuable bio-resources of Nepal after water resources.
  • The compilation of Medicinal and Aromatic plant database of Nepal was published in 2000 (Shrestha et al. 2000), which listed 1624 species of medicinal plants.
  • Most recently, Ghimire(2008) reported 1950 species of medicinal plants in Nepal.
  • Himalayan region of Nepal is one of the major storehouses of various high value medicinal plant species.
  • Most of such valuable plants grow in wild conditions as a natural component of vegetation of particular region.

 

Importance of medicinal species:

  • Non availability of year-round income generating activities. Hence, collect medicinal species like Yarshagumba in higher hills as secondary source of income.
  • Lack of health facilities on various hills and thus this species are used for treatment of various diseases.
  • Source of foreign currency.
  • Promotion of eco-tourism.
  • Preparation of various medicinal drugs.
  • Research & study.
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