Selection of brood stock
- Brood fish means the sexually matured male and female fish which are able to reproduce.
- The characteristics of good brood fish are:
I. Well-proportioned form and unbruised.
ii. Lively and active.
iii. Free from parasites and diseases.
iv. Well-developed gonad.
- It is not advisable to select from the same brood stock or their offspring, as this may lead to inbreeding depression of growth rate and a predominance of deformed fry.
- Generally, 2-4 years fish weighing about 2-4 kg are used for breeding, and they can be bred every year for several years.