Course Content
Learn Vegetable and Spice Crop Production with Rahul

Selection of Environment for TPS Production

  • Long day condition is required to produce flower of potato
  • For this, High hill and long day season is required.
  • Season : rainy season
  • Due to rain, hybridizing/crossing work is difficult, so parental line are planted in Plastic tunnel or glass house / green house condition which make the work easy
  • However, in Terai and short day condition light from Sodium Tube Light is provided in crossing block from 5 : P M to 11 P M (in evening to night) for additional light
  • For, 1 ropani land : 10 Sodium Tube Light is required.

 

Other practices

a) Collection of Male Flower

  • While flowers are fully opened, before pollen dehisce, in morning before 11.00 a.m

 

b) Pollen extraction & storage

  • Pollen are collected after one day of collection of flower. Flower are stored at room temperature for one day for easy collection of pollen.
  • Pollen are collected by use of vibrator.
  • Pollen are kept in air tight container at 4-10 oC temp for pollination.
  • Pollen can be stored for 15 days if kept with the use of silica gel and desiccators.

 

c) Pollination Methods

  • Stigma of female flower of female line is dipped in pollen kept in Petridis.
  • Pollination by use of brush or forceps. Double pollination can be done within 24 hours.
  • Pollination is done in morning because of high stigmatic receptivity.
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