Clonal degeneration

The loss in vigour and productivity of clones with time is known as clonal degeneration and results due to :

  1. Mutation
  2. Viral diseases
  3. Bacterial diseases

Achievements

  1. Through clonal selection :

Potato : 1.Kufri Red from Darjeeling Red Round

  1. Kufri Safed from phulwa
  2. Bombay Green banana is a bud selection from dwarf Cavendish : pidi monthan from Monthan
  3. Through hybridization :
  • Potato : Kufri Alankar, Kufri Kuber, Kufri Sindhuri, Kufri Kundan, Kufri Chamatkar Kufri Jyothi (late blight resistant), Kufri Sheetman (frost resistant)
  • Sugarcane : Co 1148, Co 1158, CoS 510, Co 975, Cos 109, Co 541
  • Mango : Pedda Neelam, Chinna Suwarnarekha
  • Bana : High gate from Gross Michel
  • Citrus : Robertson Navel Orange
  • Sweet oranges : Yuvaraj blood Red
  • Turmeric : Kesari, Kasturi

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