Database
- It refers to large amount of information stored in a computer system in such a way that it can be easily looked at whenever necessary.
- A Sample species index that can be stored in computerized databases includes:
- Identity of species:
- Latin name
- Synonyms
- English name
- Local name
- Commercial name
- Description of species:
- Color
- Size
- Characteristics
- Other species which it resembles the most
- Taxonomy affinity
- Subfamily, family, order, class, phylum, kingdom
- Genus
- Species
- Species with which it can hybridize
- Ecological affinity
- Global range
- Food chain
- Natural enemies: Parasites, diseases, predators
- Genetic variation:
- Distinct varieties, breeds, land races, etc.
- Variations determined in molecular level
- Economic Importance:
- Medicinal parts used
- Biocontrol agents
- Direct use as food, fodder, timber, etc.
- Pest and disease
- Commercial demand
- Processing and marketing facilities
- Illegal trade if known.
- Traditional knowledge:
- Use of species
- The user’s community
- The locality/ region where is used
- Conservation status:
- Listed in Red Data Books.
- Covered by cities
- Approximate local population