Sixth Five Year Plan (1980-1985)

a) Objectives:

  • To increase production at a higher rate.
  • To increase productive employment opportunities and
  • To fulfill the basic needs of the people

 

b) Targets

  • Target was fixed to increase GDP per annum at the rate of 4.3 per cent.
  • To achieve this agriculture growth rate was targeted to grown by 3.3 per cent per annum and non-agriculture sector by 5.6 per cent per annum at the minimum.
  • Per capita income was targeted to increase by 2.0 per cent per year.
  • Production of grain and cash crop was targeted to increase by 2.8 per cent and 3.9 per cent, respectively.

 

c) Priority

  • Topmost priority was given to Agriculture, Irrigation and Forest followed by Social Services
  • Industry, Mining and Power; and Transport and Communication as second, third and fourth, respectively.

 

d) Financing

  • Total outlay of the plan was Rs. 33.940 million at the constant price of 1979/80.
  • It was allocated sector wise as public sector, Panchayat sector and private sector, Rs. 21.750 million was allocated as development expenditure.
  • Out of this about 60 per cent of the development expenditure i.e. Rs. 13.050 million was expected to come from foreign loan and grant.

 

 

e) Achievements

  • GDP, growth rate was slightly higher than the target.
  • It was 4.4 per cent per annum as against the target of 4.3 per cent annum.
  • Agriculture sector GDP was about 47 per cent (4.7% year) higher than the target whereas the non-agriculture sector GDP growth rate was 29 per cent less than the targeted rate of 4.0 per cent.
  • Annual per capita income increment during the plan period was also lower i.e. 1.7 per cent against the target of 2 per cent because of higher population growth rate of 2.6 per cent per year than expected 2.3 per cent.
  • food grain and cash crop production are concerned, the achievement was 5.9 per cent per year.
  • Industrial sector was recorded at 10.3 per cent per year as against 10.0 per cent targeted rate.
  • literacy rate could not be increased to the targeted 32.4 per cent of the total population. At the end of the plan, literacy rate was estimated at 28.9 per cent.