Course Content
Rural Sociology: Meaning, Nature, Scope and Relationship, Importance in Nepalese Context and Relationship with Agricultural Extension and Other Social Sciences
0/4
Social Values and Attitudes: Meaning, Definition, Types and Role of Social Values and Attitudes in Agricultural extension
0/2
Rural Urban Continuum: Concept, Differences and Relationship Between Rural Urban Societies.
0/2
Social Groups: Meaning and Definition and Classification of Groups
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Factors Considered in Formation and Organization of Groups, Stage of Group Formation, Role of Social Groups in Agricultural Extension
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Social Process (Process of Social Interaction): Basic Concepts, Accommodation, Adjustment, Amalgamation, Cooperation, Consensus, Competition, Conflict and Integration
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Conflict Stages, Conflict Intensity, Continuum and Conflict Management
0/4
Social Stratification: Meaning, Bases (Class, Caste, Age and Gender), Viewpoints on Stratification: Functional, Marx and Max Weber
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Social Stratification and Inequality: Caste/ Ethnic and Regional Exclusion in Nepal
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Social Problems and Their Solution
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Socialization: Meaning, Stages and Agents of Socialization
0/2
Overview of Theories of Socialization Self by Cooley, Mead and Freud
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Social Change: Meaning and Factors of Social Change
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Agricultural Technology and Rural Social Change
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Social System: Meaning and Elements of Social System
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Leadership Meaning, Classification, Function and Role of Local Farm Leader in Agricultural Develop
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Education, Psychology, Educational Psychology, Social Psychology: Definitions and Importance in Agricultural Extension
0/6
Basic Principle of Human Behaviour; Sensation, Attention, Perception: Meaning and Characteristics. Basic Concept of Change in the Behaviour, Knowledge, Skills and Attitudes. Characteristics and Differences Between Formal, Non-Formal and Informal Education
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Concept of Learning; Three Domains of Learning. Types of Learners, Theorist, Pragmatist, Reflectors and Activists. Learning Cycles: Conceptualization, Construction and The Dialogue
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Learning Theories: Four Learning Theories and Thorndike’s Four Laws of Learning
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Effective Teaching Learning Elements. Factors Affecting Effective Teaching Learning Situation
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Basic Psychological Concepts: Intelligence, Personality, Motivation, Emotions, Attitudes and Social perception
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Personality: Traits, Types and Measurement. Factors Influencing the Personality Motivation: Significance, Techniques; Perception: Determinants, Errors; Attitudes: Factors Influencing the Development of Attitudes
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Learn Rural Sociology and Educational Psychology with Rahul

Meaning

According to Jones: Social change is a term used to describe variations in, or modification of, any aspect of social processes, social patterns, social interaction or social organization.

According to Gillin and Gillin: Social changes are variation from the accepted modes of life, whether due to alteration in geographical condition in cultural equipment, composition of the population or ideologies and whether brought about by diffusion or inventions within the group.

According to Ginsberg: Social change means, changes in social structure for example, the size of society, the composition or balance of its parts or the type of its organization. Therefore, social change refers to the modification which takes place in the life pattern of people. Social change does not refer to all the changes going on in the society, for example, language, philosophy etc. This means only alteration in the field of social relationship. Thus, social change means variations of any aspect of social processes, social patterns, social interactions or social organization. It is a change in the institutional and normative structure of society.

 

Characteristics/nature of social change

  • Social change is a universal phenomenon
  • Social change is social in nature
  • The speed and extent of social change is not uniform
  • Social change is continuous
  • Social change is unpredictable
  • Social change is both planned or unplanned or spontaneous
  • Social change results from the interaction of various factors
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