Translation
RNA —Translation — Protein
The synthesis of protein can be divided into three phases:
a. Initiation :
- It is done by formation of a complex between mRNA, two ribosomal sub units and the tRNA carrying the initiating amino acid.
b. Elongation:
- A repeated cycle of amino acyl-tRNA binding, addition of AA to the C-terminal and release of tRNA.
c. Termination:
- It occurs by the release of completed polypeptide.
