Longevity of seed

  • It is the duration of viability of the seeds.
  • In general, seed viability is governed by external environmental factors to which the seed is exposed following maturation.
  • According to longevity, seeds are categorized into 3 classes;
  1. Macrobiotic seeds (retain viability for >15 years often due to water proof seed coat): Ex- Lotus (Nelumbo nucifera), Chenopodium album.
  2. Mesobiotic seeds (retain viability for 3-15 years)
  3. Microbiotic seeds (retain viability for <3 years): Ex- Oxalis seed die within 3 days.