Relative humidity and temperature

  • At equilibrium moisture content, there is no net gain or loss in seed moisture content.
  • In sealed storage, seed moisture content determines the RH of environment in the container.
  • Seed moisture content fluctuates with the change in RH.
  • Temperature increased by 100C results in 2% decrease in moisture content of seed at a given RH and vice versa.
  • The higher moisture content of seed, the more they are adversely affected by temperature.
  • Low temperature is very effective in maintaining seed quality even if RH might be high.
  • Good cold storage for seed should not exceed 60% RH.

 

Oxygen pressure

  • Increase in pressure of oxygen tends to decrease the period of viability.