Protection mechanism of eye

Eyes itself protect by following mechanism:

a. Eyelid movement

  • Mediated by striated and smooth muscles of eye.
  • Movements involved are: ocular opening, gentle opening/closing, blinking.
  • Distribute and conduct the tear.

 

b. Tear production and crying:

  • Tear covering surface of eye are secreted from lacrimal gland and conjunctiva in different liquid forms.
  • Tear flow occur via evaporation and drainage through nasolacrimal ducts.
  • Maintain moisture and keep clear to conjunctiva and cornea.